See souchen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soschier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French soschier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "suspicor",
"4": "suspicārī",
"t": "to suspect"
},
"expansion": "Latin suspicārī (“to suspect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1330"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1330",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French soschier, souchier, from Latin suspicārī (“to suspect”). First attested in c. 1330.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soucheth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souchende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souchynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souchynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souchende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schoche",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"East-Anglia"
]
},
{
"form": "souchy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "souchen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "souch"
},
"expansion": "souchen (third-person singular simple present soucheth, present participle souchende, souchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle souched)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "souch",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suspect; to have suspicion."
],
"id": "en-souchen-enm-verb-9IDM4gT6",
"links": [
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"suspicion",
"suspicion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To suspect; to have suspicion."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To concoct or invent."
],
"id": "en-souchen-enm-verb-NiFE5SQA",
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To concoct or invent."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːt͡ʃən/"
}
],
"word": "souchen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soschier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French soschier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "suspicor",
"4": "suspicārī",
"t": "to suspect"
},
"expansion": "Latin suspicārī (“to suspect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1330"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1330",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French soschier, souchier, from Latin suspicārī (“to suspect”). First attested in c. 1330.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soucheth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souchende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souchynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "souchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souchede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soucheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souchynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souchende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "souched",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "souche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schoche",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"East-Anglia"
]
},
{
"form": "souchy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "souchen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "souch"
},
"expansion": "souchen (third-person singular simple present soucheth, present participle souchende, souchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle souched)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "souch",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To suspect; to have suspicion."
],
"links": [
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"suspicion",
"suspicion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To suspect; to have suspicion."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To concoct or invent."
],
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To concoct or invent."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːt͡ʃən/"
}
],
"word": "souchen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for souchen meaning in Middle English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.